US hearing verdict: Washington says Tinubu's government is taking Christian persecution “extra seriously” — but the pace is “inadequate”
Photo: Rep. Chris Smith chairing the House Foreign Affairs subcommittee hearing on Nigeria, Washington DC, 12 Nov 2026 · Photo: U.S. House Committee on Foreign Affairs (VIDEO STILL, public domain)
Washington's verdict is in: trying hard, moving too slowly — and a congressman says Nigeria's Attorney General called a bishop a liar.
Key points
- State Department officials told the hearing that President Tinubu's administration has taken religious violence “extra seriously” since the CPC redesignation, but that the pace of progress is inadequate.
- Frank Garcia, Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs, said the US expects “measurable improvements” and that Under Secretary Hooker had made clear “this tempo is inadequate”.
- Rep. Chris Smith said Nigeria's Attorney General had personally dismissed Bishop Wilfred Anagbe as “a liar”, and pressed for passage of H.R. 7457. The hearing produced no vote and no new law.
The outcome of Thursday's House Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on Africa hearing — “One Year Later: Assessing Nigeria's Efforts to Protect Christians and Secure the Middle Belt”, chaired by Rep. Chris Smith — is now reported. State Department officials told the hearing that President Tinubu's administration has taken religious violence “extra seriously” since President Trump redesignated Nigeria a Country of Particular Concern (CPC) on 31 October 2025, but that the pace of progress is inadequate.
Frank Garcia, Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs, said the US expects “measurable improvements” — safety for Christian communities in the Middle Belt, faster responses to early warnings, accountability for perpetrators and deeper military cooperation — and that Under Secretary Hooker had made clear in the US–Nigeria Joint Working Group that “this tempo is inadequate”.
Smith said Nigeria's own Attorney General had personally dismissed Bishop Wilfred Anagbe of Makurdi — who has testified to the subcommittee before — as “a liar”, and called Nigeria “one of the deadliest places in the world to be a Christian”. Smith pressed for passage of H.R. 7457, the Nigeria Religious Freedom and Accountability Act of 2026, and opposed lifting the CPC designation without evidence of considerable improvements.
The hearing produced no vote and no new law; the record passes to the new Congress taking office in January, when Smith gives up the subcommittee gavel. A full transcript had not been published at filing. Witnesses included Garcia, Riley Barnes (Assistant Secretary for Democracy, Human Rights and Labour), Oge Onubogu (CSIS), Nina Shea (Hudson Institute) and Bishop Anagbe (via Zoom), who testified that 278 people were killed in the 13 June 2025 Yelwata massacre. The casualty figures cited by witnesses are their claims, not verified findings.
Update, 13 Nov 2026 (morning): this article was updated with the outcome of the hearing — Garcia's “inadequate” pace, Smith's lines on the Attorney General and Bishop Anagbe, and the H.R. 7457 push. The hearing produced no vote, no law and no sanctions.
Why this matters
Washington's first formal verdict a year after the CPC redesignation — praise for the effort, a rebuke on the pace, and a sitting congressman saying Nigeria's Attorney General called a bishop a liar.
Latest developments
First published 12 Nov 2026, 08:43 WAT.
Updated 13 Nov 2026, 08:37 WAT — this report was updated after publication.
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Sources
- Zark News — Nigeria hearing: Garcia, Smith on Christians (13 Nov 2026)
- Medill on the Hill — House Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on Africa analyzes ongoing violence in Nigeria (13 Nov 2026)
- TopStories — US makes recent revelation on Tinubu govt over Christian persecution (13 Nov 2026)
- FirstBranch — Hearing 118015: One Year Later: Assessing Nigeria's Efforts to Protect Christians (12 Nov 2026)
- TheCable — US rep to hold hearing on persecution of Christians in Nigeria
- Okay News — Okay News daily briefing, November 12, 2026
Morning update 13 Nov 2026: the hearing's outcome is now reported — Garcia called the pace “inadequate” and Smith pressed for H.R. 7457. The hearing produced no vote, no law and no sanctions. Witness casualty figures (e.g. 278 killed at Yelwata) are the witnesses' claims, not verified findings.